You Have Divergent Branches And Need To Specify How To Reconcile Them

What does it mean to have divergent branches?

A diverged branch means the data you’re looking at locally isn’t the same as what is currently stored on our servers. This most frequently occurs if your network connection is spotty while merging a branch or you’ve been working offline while colleagues have continued to make changes to the project.

How do you compare divergent branches in git?

Manage Git branches | WebStorm In Git, branching is a powerful mechanism that allows you to diverge from the main development line, for example, when you need to, or freeze a certain state of a code base for a release, and so on. You can also manage branches and perform batch operations with multiple branches in the of the Git tool window.

1. In the Branches popup, choose New Branch or right-click the current branch in the Branches pane of the Git tool window and choose New Branch from ‘branch name’,
2. • In the dialog that opens, specify the branch name, and make sure the Checkout branch option is selected if you want to switch to that branch.
   • Once you start typing a name for your new branch, WebStorm will suggest relevant prefixes based on the names of existing local branches.
   • The new branch will start from the current branch HEAD.

1. In the Branches popup or in the Branches pane of the Git tool window select a local or a remote branch that you want to start a new branch from and choose New Branch from Selected,
2. In the dialog that opens, specify the branch name, and make sure the Checkout branch option is selected if you want to switch to that branch.

1. In the, select the commit that you want to act as a starting point for the new branch and choose New Branch from the context menu.
2. In the dialog that opens, specify the branch name, and make sure the Checkout branch option is selected if you want to switch to that branch.

1. In the Branches popup or in the Branches pane of the Git tool window, select the branch you want to rename and choose Rename,
2. In the dialog that opens, change the branch name to the one you need.

To copy the name of a branch, hover your mouse over the branch and press Control+C, If you have many branches, you may want to see only your favorite ones. The main branch is marked as a favorite by default. Favorite branches are always displayed at the top of the Branches popup and in the Branches pane of the Git tool window.

To mark a branch as a favorite, in the Branches popup, hover the mouse cursor over the branch name, and click the star outline that appears on the left: Alternatively, select the branch you want to mark as favourite and press Space, You can also select a branch in the Branches pane of the Git tool window and click on the toolbar.

While searching for a particular branch and navigating the list of branches, press Control+F to move the focus back to the search field. In the Branches popup, WebStorm keeps branches in three nodes:

• Recent branches node shows up to five recently checked-out branches.
• Local branches node lists all local branches.
• Remote branches node shows all remote branches available after the latest,

Also, WebStorm automatically groups branches by prefix and stores them in expandable lists. In order for branches to be grouped, prefixes in branches’ names should be separated with forward slashes /, For example, new/test, If you do not want your branches to be grouped by prefix, click in the upper-right corner of the Branches popup and then deselect the Group by Prefix option to disable it. If you want to work on a branch created by someone else, you need to check it out to create a local copy of that branch. To make sure you have a full list of remote branches, click in the Branches popup:

1. In the Branches popup or in the Branches pane of the Git tool window, select a branch that you want to check out locally from Remote Branches, or Common Remote Branches if your project has several roots and is enabled, or from Repositories | Remote Branches if it is disabled.
2. Choose Checkout from the list of actions.

1. new local branch will be created, checked out and set to track the origin remote branch.
2. It can happen that you already have a local branch with the same name as a remote branch you want to check out. Depending on the situation, here is how you can finish the checkout process:

• If no commits will be lost, and the local branch already tracks the remote, WebStorm automatically resets the local branch to the remote branch and then checks it out.
• If the local branch contains commits that can be lost because of the reset, WebStorm will offer you to:
  • Drop Local Commits : WebStorm will drop your local commits, reset the local branch, and change tracking.
  • Rebase onto Remote : WebStorm will rebase your local branch onto the remote branch, keep your local commits, reset the local branch, and change tracking.

When, you often need to jump between branches to commit unrelated changes.

1. In the Branches popup or in the Branches pane of the Git tool window, select the branch that you want to switch to under Local Branches and choose Checkout from the list of available operations. For multi-repository projects, branches are automatically grouped by repositories. To check out the neccesary branch, in the Branches popup, choose the repository first.
2. What happens next depends on whether there are conflicts between your local changes that you have not committed yet, and the branch that you are going to check out:
   • If your working tree is clean (that means you have no uncommitted changes), or your local changes do not conflict with the specified branch, this branch will be checked out (a notification will pop up in the bottom-right corner of the WebStorm window).
   • If your local changes are going to be overwritten by checkout, WebStorm displays a list of files that prevent you from checking out the selected branch, and suggests choosing between Force Checkout and Smart Checkout, If you click Force Checkout, your local uncommitted changes will be overwritten, and you will lose them. If you click Smart Checkout, WebStorm will uncommitted changes, check out the selected branch, and then unshelve the changes. If a conflict occurs during the unshelve operation, you will be prompted to merge the changes. For details, see, If you want to clean your working copy using instead of shelve, go to the Version Control | Git page of the IDE settings Control+Alt+S and choose Shelve under the Clean working tree using setting.

WebStorm saves your (a set of opened files, the current run configuration, and ) provided that the Restore workspace on branch switching option is enabled in the Settings dialog Control+Alt+S under Version Control | Confirmation, When you switch to a branch, WebStorm automatically restores your context associated with that branch.

1. From the Branches popup or from the Branches pane of the Git tool window, select the branch that you want to compare with the current branch, and choose Compare with Current, A new tab will be added to the Git tool window listing all commits that exist in the selected branch and do not exist in the current branch. You can click the Swap Branches link to change which branch is considered as a base against which you are comparing the other branch.
2. To see a list of all files that are different in the two branches, click Control+A : the will list all files that contain differences.

Apart from comparing a branch with the current branch, you can compare it against the local state of the current branch. This is useful if you have local uncommitted changes.

• From the Branches popup or from the Branches pane of the Git tool window, select the branch that you want to compare with the local working tree, and choose Show Diff with Working Tree, The Changes tool window that opens shows a list of all files that are different in the selected branch compared with the branch that is currently checked out:
  • Files that exist in the selected branch and are missing in the current branch are marked with grey.
  • Files that exist in the current branch but are missing in the selected branch are marked with green.
  • Files that contain differences between the selected and the current branch are marked with blue.

  You can click the Swap Branches link to change which branch is considered as a base against which you are comparing the other branch.

  • To review the differences within a specific file, select it and click on the toolbar, or press Control+D,
  • To apply the entire file contents to the current branch, click (see for details).

Watch this video to get a better view on how to compare changes to your branch: After you have from a feature branch into the main line of development, you can delete the branch you do not need anymore.

1. Check out a branch that you are going to use for further work.
2. In the Branches popup or from the Branches pane of the Git tool window, right-click the branch you want to delete and choose Delete,

After you have deleted a branch, a notification will be displayed in the bottom-right corner from which you can restore the deleted branch: If the branch contained commits that have not yet been merged to its upstream branch or to the current branch, it will still be deleted immediately (equivalent to the git branch -D or git branch -delete -force command), but the notification will also contain a link allowing you to view the unmerged commits.

1. Press Control+Alt+S to open the IDE settings and then select,
2. Select the Execute branch operations on all roots option (note that this option is only available if your project has multiple roots).

If an operation fails at least in one of the repositories, WebStorm prevents branches from diverging by suggesting you to roll back this operation in the repositories where it was successful. If you check out a branch only on one of the roots, WebStorm will show the Branches have diverged warning in the Branches popup.

It means that the root projects are on different branches. In case you want to proceed, either ignore this warning or disable the Execute branch operations on all roots option. If you still want to execute branch operations on all roots simultaneously, check out the branch with the same name in the rest of the repositories manually.

Last modified: 27 July 2023 : Manage Git branches | WebStorm

What are divergent branches in github?

How can we diverge two branches in Git A branch in git is a series of interrelated commits. If two branches follow a non-linear path then they diverge each other. The diagram shows two diverged branches master and feature, Consider the above diagram. Let us assume that both the branches were following a linear path before the initial commit. After the initial commit, the branch master has an independent commit c1 and the branch feature has its own commit c2, As the branches now follow a non-linear path, we can say that both the branches are diverged. Let us see this through an example Step 1 − Create an empty repository with an initial commit. $git init $echo hello>hello.txt $git add, $git commit -m ‘Initial commit’

What is the meaning of rebasing?

What is git rebase? – Rebasing is the process of moving or combining a sequence of commits to a new base commit. Rebasing is most useful and easily visualized in the context of a feature branching workflow. The general process can be visualized as the following: From a content perspective, rebasing is changing the base of your branch from one commit to another making it appear as if you’d created your branch from a different commit. Internally, Git accomplishes this by creating new commits and applying them to the specified base. It’s very important to understand that even though the branch looks the same, it’s composed of entirely new commits.

What’s the meaning of divergent?

Something divergent is moving away from what is expected. Two divergent paths are moving in opposite directions — away from each other. Things that are divergent are diverging — moving away from a path or a standard.

What does it mean if you are divergent?

Different or becoming different from something else: They hold widely divergent opinions on controversial issues like abortion.

How to check conflicts between two branches in git?

Resolving Merge Conflicts – Git provides three ways of resolving conflicts:

• Aborting the merge
• Resolving conflicts manually
• Using Tools

If you don’t want to merge the branches, you can simply abort the merge process by following command: git merge –abort This command will abort the merge process and get you out of the conflict. For resolving conflicts manually, you need to look at the file and remove the unwanted version changes in the file. Also remove >>>>>>Head & ====== from the lines and make sure that the file has proper code syntax. Save and commit the file.When you are between merge states, you do not need to write a commit message. Just type git commit and the pop-up window will indicate the conflict in the files. Remove the lines to resolve the conflict. Now press Ctrl+O to overwrite the file. The command will ask you to enter the file’s name and then save it. Now check whetherthe two branches, master and newbranch will merge. Type git log –oneline and it will show all the commits in the master, Check the top most commit. This means that the two branches have been successfully merged. Reconfirm this by running the command git branch –merge, The output will be all the branches that are merged in the master, Several open source tools focus on working with Git and especially conflict resolution using a GUI that greatly simplifies matters. I cover some of these tools in a separate article. Git has a command to list all tools which can resolve conflicts. Simply type git mergetool and you will see thee list of available tools.

How do you check if two branches are the same?

Using git-diff you can compare two branches by viewing a diff between them, or you can use git-log to view a list of commits that comprise the difference between them. Compare two branches with git diff branch1.branch2, # Changes between the tips of # the feature and the master branches $ git diff feature master # OR $ git diff feature.master Notice the difference between two dots (.) and three dots (.) when comparing branches: # Changes that happened on # the master branch since when # the feature branch was started from it $ git diff feature.master However, if you are only interested in listing the commits that make up the difference between two branches, without the diffs, you can use git log branch1.branch2 # list commits that are present in # the feature branch but not in # the master branch $ git log feature.master # list commits that are present in # the master branch but not in # the feature branch $ git log master.feature Check the Full Official Documentation for git-diff and git-log for more options.

How to compare two branches in git and merge?

Comparing two branches using Triple Dot Syntax – In order to compare two branches, you can also use the “git diff” command and provide the branch names separated by three dots. $ git diff branch1.branch2 So what’s the difference with the previous command? Using “git diff” with three dots compares the top of the right branch (the HEAD) with the common ancestor of the two branches. So which method should you use in order to compare the two branches? Most of the time, you want to stick with the first method, meaning using only two dots in order to compare two branches. Why? When you are developing a new feature, you are most of the time doing it on your own branch.

However, developing on your own branch does not prevent the branch you checked out from having other commits. This is particularly true whenever you are checking out a new branch from the master branch: other commits might be integrated to master while you are working on your feature. As a consequence, in order to compare the two branches, you almost always want to stick with the first method we described.

$ git diff branch1.branch2

How do I know if two branches are identical in GitHub?

How to compare branches in GitHub Desktop – GitHub Desktop is a handy GitHub client that features a graphical user interface to simplify your GitHub management efforts. You can use GitHub Desktop to take a closer look at your project’s branches and even perform full-blown comparisons between them. Comparing branches is as easy as selecting the “compare to branch” option while perusing the feature branch you’d like to compare to another. The compare to branch option in GitHub Desktop is located under the “Branch” in the main menu at the top of the interface.

How do I rebase a branch?

Git Rebase – Rebasing a branch in Git is a way to move the entirety of a branch to another point in the tree. The simplest example is moving a branch further up in the tree. Say we have a branch that diverged from the master branch at point A: /o-o-o-o-o- branch -o-o-A-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o- master When you rebase you can move it like this: /o-o-o-o-o- branch -o-o-A-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o master To rebase, make sure you have all the commits you want in the rebase in your master branch.

What is an example of Divergent?

There are three kinds of plate tectonic boundaries: divergent, convergent, and transform plate boundaries. – This image shows the three main types of plate boundaries: divergent, convergent, and transform. Image courtesy of the U.S. Geological Survey. The Earth’s lithosphere, which includes the crust and upper mantle, is made up of a series of pieces, or tectonic plates, that move slowly over time.

1. A divergent boundary occurs when two tectonic plates move away from each other.
2. Along these boundaries, earthquakes are common and magma (molten rock) rises from the Earth’s mantle to the surface, solidifying to create new oceanic crust.
3. The is an example of divergent plate boundaries.
4. When two plates come together, it is known as a convergent boundary,

The impact of the colliding plates can cause the edges of one or both plates to buckle up into a mountain ranges or one of the plates may bend down into a deep seafloor trench. A chain of volcanoes often forms parallel to convergent plate boundaries and powerful earthquakes are common along these boundaries.

The is an example of a convergent plate boundary. At convergent plate boundaries, oceanic crust is often forced down into the mantle where it begins to melt. Magma rises into and through the other plate, solidifying into granite, the rock that makes up the continents. Thus, at convergent boundaries, continental crust is created and oceanic crust is destroyed.

Two plates sliding past each other forms a transform plate boundary, One of the most famous transform plate boundaries occurs at the San Andreas fault zone, which extends underwater. Natural or human-made structures that cross a transform boundary are offset — split into pieces and carried in opposite directions.

Why is Divergent important?

WHY IS DIVERGENT THINKING IMPORTANT? Opens possibilities of innovative ways to solve more complex problems, overcoming the tendency of many learners to only work within the confines of first impressions or latent assumptions. Fosters empathic understanding of difference and appreciation of varying perspectives.

What is another term for Divergent?

Thesaurus results for DIVERGENT How is the word divergent different from other adjectives like it? Some common synonyms of divergent are,,, and, While all these words mean “unlike in kind or character,” divergent implies movement away from each other and unlikelihood of ultimate meeting or reconciliation.

went on to pursue divergent careers When would different be a good substitute for divergent ? While the synonyms and divergent are close in meaning, different may imply little more than separateness but it may also imply contrast or contrariness. When might disparate be a better fit than divergent ? The meanings of and divergent largely overlap; however, disparate emphasizes incongruity or incompatibility.

Git Rebase vs Git Merge – Keep your branch always in sync with Master

disparate notions of freedom When is diverse a more appropriate choice than divergent ? The words and divergent are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, diverse implies both distinctness and marked contrast. such diverse interests as dancing and football Where would various be a reasonable alternative to divergent ? The synonyms and divergent are sometimes interchangeable, but various stresses the number of sorts or kinds.

What is divergent thinking?

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Divergent thinking is a thought process or method used to generate creative ideas by exploring many possible solutions. It typically occurs in a spontaneous, free-flowing, “non-linear” manner, such that many ideas are generated in an emergent cognitive fashion.

1. Many possible solutions are explored in a short amount of time, and unexpected connections are drawn.
2. Following divergent thinking, ideas and information are organized and structured using convergent thinking, which follows a particular set of logical steps to arrive at one solution, which in some cases is a “correct” solution.

The psychologist J.P. Guilford first coined the terms convergent thinking and divergent thinking in 1956. A map of how Divergent Thinking works

Are ADHD people Divergent?

They are recognised for their ‘Out of the Box’ thinking, their creativity and, at times, their eccentricity. Divergent thinking and ADHD tend to go hand in hand.

What are the 5 types of people in Divergent?

Veronica Roth’s Divergent Series, Explained is a dark and thrilling young adult sci-fi series from best-selling author, It’s set in a post-apocalyptic Chicago that has separated its population into five Factions, each defined by a given set of values, personality traits, and social affiliations.

1. The Factions are Dauntless (the brave), Amity (the kind), Erudite (the intelligent), Abnegation (the selfless), and Candor (the honest).
2. Each year, those who have reached the age of 16 take a placement test and then choose the Faction to which they will devote the rest of their life.
3. In the series, we follow Tris.

At her placement test, she receives inconclusive results and is labeled “Divergent.” She is warned to never tell anyone. But as Tris grows older and learns more about the world, she starts to question the whole Faction system and the ways it’s used to divide and control people.

Are divergent thinkers rare?

Build Divergent Thinking Skills – Chris Nicholson of Clipboard Health honed his ability to think divergently when he was young; his family of six debated at the dinner table and his father enjoyed playing devil’s advocate. “That led us to see different perspectives,” he said.

What is divergent way of thinking?

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Divergent thinking is a thought process or method used to generate creative ideas by exploring many possible solutions. It typically occurs in a spontaneous, free-flowing, “non-linear” manner, such that many ideas are generated in an emergent cognitive fashion.

Many possible solutions are explored in a short amount of time, and unexpected connections are drawn. Following divergent thinking, ideas and information are organized and structured using convergent thinking, which follows a particular set of logical steps to arrive at one solution, which in some cases is a “correct” solution.

The psychologist J.P. Guilford first coined the terms convergent thinking and divergent thinking in 1956. A map of how Divergent Thinking works

What are divergent issues?

Divergent vs Convergent Thinking – Divergent thinking and convergent thinking are opposites. They represent two different types of thinking that are each valuable in different situations. Divergent thinking is all about finding new ideas. The term ‘divergent’ comes from ‘diverge’, meaning to separate from the norm.

1. It involves brainstorming, thinking outside of the norm, and thinking creatively to find solutions to problems.
2. It also often involves finding new ways to tackle existing problems and use existing tools.
3. Convergent thinking is about gathering facts to come up with an answer or solution.
4. It’s seen as the opposite of divergent thinking because you’re gathering information together to come up with one single solution rather than searching around and comparing multiple different solutions.

While convergent thinking is primarily analytical, divergent thinking is primarily creative.

What is the importance of divergent?

WHY IS DIVERGENT THINKING IMPORTANT? Opens possibilities of innovative ways to solve more complex problems, overcoming the tendency of many learners to only work within the confines of first impressions or latent assumptions. Fosters empathic understanding of difference and appreciation of varying perspectives.